Book notes: How to Win Friends and Influence People
This is a list of all of the major principles, divided by chapter, from Dale Carnegie's "How To Win Friends and Influence People".
Part one: Fundamental techniques in handling people:
Principles:
- Don't criticize, condemn or complain
- Give honest and sincere appreciation
- Understand the other person's desires and arouse an eager want
Part to: Six ways to make people like you
Principles:
- Become genuinely interested in people
- Smile
- Remember people's names
- Be a good listener, encourage others to talk about themselves
- Talk in terms of other peoples' interest
- Make sure the other person feel important - sincerely
Part three: How to win people to your way of thinking
Principles:
- The only way to get the best of an argument is to avoid it
- Show respect for the other person's opinions, never say "you're wrong"
- If you are wrong; admit it quickly and emphatically
- Begin in a friendly way
- Get the other person to say "Yes, yes" immediately
- Let the other person do a great deal of the talking
- Let the other person feel that the idea is his or her
- Try honestly to see things from the other person's point of view
- Be sympathetic with the other person's ideas and desires
- Appeal to the nobler motives
- Dramatize your ideas
- Thrown down a challenge
Part four: Be a leader: How to change people without giving offence or arousing resentment
Principles:
- Begin with praise and honest appreciation
- Call attention to people's mistakes indirectly
- Talk about your own mistakes before criticizing others
- Ask questions instead of giving orders
- Let people save face
- Praise every improvement "Be hearthy in your approbation and lavish in your praise"
- Give people a fine reputation to live up to
- Use encouragement; make the fault seem easy to correct
- Make the other person happy about doing the thing you suggest